Who We Are
Staff
Fraser Institute Senior and Visiting Fellows
Michael Walker, President, Free Market Research Foundation, and Senior Fellow
Michael Walker was the executive director of the Fraser Institute from
its inception in 1974 until September 2005. Before that he taught at
the University of Western Ontario and Carleton and was employed at the
Bank of Canada and the Federal Department of Finance. He received his
Ph.D. at the University of Western Ontario and his B.A. at St. Francis
Xavier University.
As an economist, he has authored or edited 45 books on economic
topics. His articles on technical economic subjects have appeared in
professional journals in Canada, the United States and Europe,
including the Canadian Journal of Economics, the American Economic
Review, the Journal of Finance, the Canadian Tax Journal, Health
Management Quarterly, Weltwertschaftliches Archiv and Health Affairs.
His principle concern as the founding Executive Director of the Fraser
Institute has been to promote the examination and use of competitive
markets as a method for enhancing the lives of Canadians.
He is the co-founder, with Milton and Rose D. Friedman, of the
Economic Freedom of the World project which is now a collaboration of
institutes in 70 countries and produces the annual Economic Freedom of
the World Index. The Index is one of the most widely cited such
measures in the current academic literature.
Professor Eugene Beaulieu, Senior Fellow
Dr. Eugene Beaulieu is an Associate Professor in the Department of
Economics at the University of Calgary. Dr. Beaulieu joined the
department after completing his Ph.D. at Columbia University in New
York City in 1997. Dr. Beaulieu's research examines the political
economy and distributional consequences of international trade policy
in Canada and the United States. He was awarded the 1998 Petro-Canada
Young Innovators Award to study the impact of CUSTA and NAFTA on
closures of manufacturing plants in the United States and Canada. More
recently, Dr. Beaulieu was awarded a three-year SSHRC grant to conduct
research on the history of the political economy of Canada's trade
policy. Dr. Beaulieu held the 2003 Killam Resident Scholar and sits on
the Academic Advisory Council to the Deputy Minister of International
Trade in the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade for
the Government of Canada.
Jason Clemens, Senior Fellow
Jason Clemens is the Director of Research and Strategic Development at
the San Francisco-based Pacific Research Institute. Prior to joining
PRI in 2008, Mr. Clemens held a number of staff positions with The
Fraser Institute over a 10-plus year period, including Director of
Research Quality, Director of Budgeting and Strategic Planning, and
Director of Fiscal Studies. He has an Honours Bachelors Degree of
Commerce and a Masters’ Degree in Business Administration from the
University of Windsor as well as a Post Baccalaureate Degree in
Economics from Simon Fraser University. He has published studies on a
wide range of topics including taxation, government spending, labour
market regulation, banking, welfare reform, and economic prosperity.
His articles have appeared in such newspapers as The Wall Street
Journal, Investors Business Daily, The National Post, The Globe &
Mail, The Toronto Star, The Vancouver Sun, The Calgary Herald, The
Winnipeg Free Press, The Ottawa Citizen, The Montreal Gazette, and La
Presse. Mr. Clemens has been a guest on numerous radio programs across
the country and has appeared on the CBC National News, CTV News, CBC
Business Newsworld, CBC’s CounterSpin, Global TV, BCTV, and Report on
Business TV as an economic commentator. He has appeared before
committees of both the House of Commons and the Senate as an expert
witness. In 2006, he received the prestigious Canada’s Top 40 Under 40
award presented by Caldwell Partners and the Globe and Mail as well as
an Odyssey Award from the University of Windsor.
Martin Collacott, Senior Fellow
Former Canadian Ambassador, Martin Collacott studies issues related to
terrorism. Mr. Collacott has 30 years of distinguished service in the
Department of External Affairs for Canada. His assignments included
Director General for Security Services and in this capacity he was
responsible for the coordination of counter-terrorism policy at the
international level. He represented the Department of External Affairs
in Indochina, Hong Kong, Lagos, and Tokyo. During the late 1960s, he
served as the Chinese-speaking member of the Canadian negotiating team
which established diplomatic relations with the People's Republic of
China. Later in his career, Mr. Collacott was appointed as High
Commissioner to Sri Lanka, Ambassador to Syria and Lebanon, and as
Ambassador to Cambodia. In the course of these assignments he had major
responsibilities for the delivery of immigration and refugee programs.
Alan Dowd, Senior Fellow
Alan W. Dowd is a Senior Fellow of the Fraser Institute, conducting
research into defense and security, and the Senior Editor of
fraseramerica.org. He is a contributing editor with The American Legion Magazine. His writing also has appeared in Policy
Review, Parameters, The Journal of Diplomacy and International
Relations, Military Officer, The Baltimore Sun, The Sacramento Bee, The
Detroit News, The Washington Times, The Washington Examiner, The Wall
Street Journal Europe, The American Enterprise, The Jerusalem Post, The
Financial Times Deutschland, World Politics Review, American Enterprise
Online, National Review Online, and Weekly Standard Online,
among others. Before joining the Fraser Institute, Mr. Dowd was a
senior fellow with the Sagamore Institute and, earlier, director of the
Hudson Institute’s corporate headquarters. He has served as director of
constituent services for a US congressman and adjunct professor at
Butler University. He holds a B.A. with high honors in political
science from Butler University and an M.A. in philanthropic studies
from Indiana University.
Professor Stephen T. Easton, Senior Fellow
Stephen T. Easton is a professor of Economics at Simon Fraser
University. He received his AB from Oberlin College and his Ph.D. from
the University of Chicago. Recent works published by The Fraser
Institute include Privatizing Prisons (editor, 1998), The Costs of Crime: Who Pays and How Much? 1998 Update (with Paul Brantingham, 1998), and Rating Global Economic Freedom (editor, 1992). He was also co-author of A Secondary Schools Report Card for British Columbia (1998), The
1999 Report Card on British Columbia’s Secondary Schools, Boys, Girls,
and Grades: Academic Gender Balance in British Columbia’s Secondary
Schools (1999), and The 1999 Report Card on Alberta’s High Schools,
and continues to advise on the Institute’s series of school report
cards. His editorials have appeared in many other newspapers across the
country.
Nadeem Esmail, Senior Fellow
Nadeem Esmail is the Fraser Institute’s former Director of Health
System Performance Studies and Manager of the Alberta Policy Research
Centre. He completed his B.A. (Honours) in Economics at the University
of Calgary, and received an M.A. in Economics from the University of
British Columbia. While on staff at the Institute, Nadeem authored or
co-authored more than 30 comprehensive studies and more than 150
articles on a wide range of health care topics including waiting lists,
international comparisons of health care systems, hospital report
cards, medical technology, and the physician shortage. His articles
appeared in newspapers across North America including the National Post, Globe and Mail, National Review Online, and Wall Street Journal. He has also spoken internationally on health care policy and reform.
Professor Tom Flanagan, Senior Fellow
Tom Flanagan is a professor of political science at the University of
Calgary and a fellow of the Royal Society of Canada. He has written
extensively on Canadian politics and history. His most recent book, First Nations? Second Thoughts (2000),
won the Donner Prize for the best book on public policy and the Donald
Smiley Prize for the best book on Canadian government and politics in
its year of publication.
Jonathan Fortier, Senior Fellow
Jonathan Fortier earned his MPhil and his doctorate at the University
of Oxford. He is interested in how liberty and free markets (and
related concepts such as individual rights, property, law, spontaneous
order, decentralization, individual choice) find expression in
literature and the arts. Dr. Fortier was a Fellow with Liberty Fund for
three years, taught for two years at Bishop's University, and is now
the Senior Director of Academic Initiatives at the Institute for Humane
Studies in Washington, DC. As a Senior Fellow, Dr. Fortier works on a
variety of different projects with The Fraser Institute.
Gordon Gibson, Senior Fellow
Gordon Gibson received his BA (Honours) in Mathematics & Physics
from the University of British Columbia and his MBA from Harvard
Business School followed by research work at the London School of
Economics. His current areas of study include federalism, governance,
and aboriginal/non-aboriginal relations. Mr. Gibson has also written
Fraser Institute books and monographs that include, Plan B: The Future of the Rest of Canada, Thirty Million Musketeers, Fixing Canadian Democracy, Comments on the Draft Nisga’a Treaty, A Principled Analysis of the Nisga’a Treaty, Principles for Treaties, and his most recent study Challenges in Senate Reform: Conflicts of Interest, Unintended Consequences, New Possibilities.
In 2002, He was commissioned by the BC Government to design the
Citizens' Assembly on Electoral Reform. His report was substantially
adopted (with amendments as to size) and the Assembly process is now
successfully completed. The Assembly architecture is currently the
subject of extensive world-wide study as an innovative technique in
tackling difficult public policy problems. His columns appear
frequently in the Vancouver Sun, Winnipeg Free Press and the Globe & Mail.
He has served as Assistant to the Minister of Northern Affairs, then
Executive and later Special Assistant to the Prime Minister, and then
ran in three federal elections. In addition, he was elected twice to
the B.C. Legislature and served as both MLA and Leader of the British
Columbia Liberal Party. He is currently on the Board and Chair of the
Audit Committee of the Westshore Terminals Income Fund.
Wilf Gobert, Senior Fellow, Energy Studies
Prior to joining The Fraser Institute, Wilf Gobert previously held
positions as Principal, Director, Vice-Chairman, and Managing Director
of Research for Peters & Co. Limited. Founded in 1971, Peters &
Co. is an independent, fully integrated investment firm which has
specialized for 35 years in investments in the Canadian oil, natural
gas, and oilfield services industries. Mr. Gobert has been an oil
industry financial analyst since 1976 and consistently ranked among the
top ten analysts in the industry.
Throughout his career at Peters, Mr. Gobert’s responsibilities
included research analysis of Integrated Oil companies and Senior
Producers. He has advised the Government of Alberta on the National
Energy Program and the Government of Newfoundland on the Hibernia
oilfield development. He is a former member of the Alberta Securities
Commission, Financial Advisory Committee. Mr. Gobert has a B. Sc.
(Honours) degree in Mathematics from the University of Windsor, an MBA
from McMaster University and a CFA designation.
Dr. Herbert Grubel, Senior Fellow
Herbert G. Grubel is Emeritus Professor of Economics from Simon Fraser
University in British Columbia. He has a BA from Rutgers University and
a Ph.D. in economics from Yale University. He has taught full-time at
Stanford University, the University of Chicago, and the University of
Pennsylvania. He has also had temporary appointments at universities in
Berlin, Singapore, Cape Town, Nairobi, Oxford, and Canberra. Dr. Grubel
was the Reform Party Member of Parliament for Capilano-Howe Sound from
1993 to 1997, serving as the Finance Critic from 1995 to 1997. He has
published 16 books and 180 professional articles in economics dealing
with international trade and finance and a wide range of economic
policy issues.
Csaba Hajdu, Senior Fellow
Csaba Hajdu is the principal of Paprika Consulting Inc., which provides
economic research and statistical services primarily for the forestry
industry in Western Canada. He earned his BA (Honours) and MA degrees
in economics from Simon Fraser University, as well as a diploma in
forestry from his native Hungary. He has engaged in doctoral studies in
economics at the University of Western Ontario and Simon Fraser
University. Mr. Hajdu has worked in the forestry industry over a
thirty-five year career as an economist. He was the Director of
Research for two associations: Forest Industrial Relations, FIR, and
the Pulp and Paper Employee Relations Forum, PPERF (1978-2004). Prior
to that, Mr. Hajdu was Chief Economist of MacMillan Bloedel (1970-78)
and Research Economist at Hedlin Menzies and Associates (1969-70). His
work involves analyzing issues affecting the forestry industry in
logging, sawmilling and pulp and paper. He comments on market
conditions, profitability, investment, productivity and labour costs.
As well, he authors or contributes to government submissions and
represents the industry publicly in Canada and internationally, and has
served on many industry committees.
Michael Harris, Senior Fellow
Michael Harris became the twenty-second Premier of Ontario following a
landslide election victory in June 1995. His plan — the Common Sense
Revolution — struck a chord with people across the province who were
tired of big government, wasteful spending, rising welfare rolls, and
rising unemployment. In his first term as Premier of Ontario, he proved
that he was not afraid to make tough choices needed to put Ontario back
on track. Four years later the voters of Ontario re-elected Mr. Harris,
making him the first Ontario Premier in more than 30 years to form a
second consecutive majority government. He then served the people of
Ontario until 2002.
Claudia R. Hepburn, Senior Fellow
Claudia Hepburn is the founder of the Children First School Choice
Trust, Canada’s first privately funded, province-wide school choice
program, and the former Director of Education Policy research at the
Fraser Institute. She is the co-author of Let The Funding Follow the
Children: A Solution for Special Education in Ontario, The Canadian
Education Freedom Index, Learning from Success: What Americans Can
Learn from School Choice in Canada, the editor of Can the Market Save
Our Schools and the author of The Case for School Choice: Models from
the United States, New Zealand, Denmark and Sweden. She is a frequent
media commentator on education issues, and her articles have appeared
in Fraser Forum and newspapers across Canada. She has a BA in English
from Amherst College in Massachusetts, and an MA and B.Ed from the
University of Toronto.
Jerry Jordan, Senior Fellow
Jerry Jordan is president of the Pacific Academy for Advance Studies and the former president and CEO of the Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland. Mr Jordan holds a Ph.D. in economics from U.C.L.A. and has worked in government, academia, and commercial banking. He is a member of the Mont Pelerin Society, was a member of President Ronald Reagan’s Council of Economic Advisers, as well as having served on the board of directors of the National Association of Business Economists and the U.S. Gold Commission.
Ralph Klein, Senior Fellow
Ralph Klein is the former Premier of Alberta and is currently a senior
business advisor with Borden Ladner Gervais LLP and Executive Professor
of Public Policy at the University of Alberta School of Business. After
several years as Mayor of Calgary during which he oversaw Calgary’s
hosting of the 1988 Winter Olympic Games, Mr. Klein entered provincial
politics, winning election to the Alberta legislature in 1989. Later
that year he was appointed Environment Minister. In 1992, Mr. Klein ran
for and won leadership of the governing Alberta Progressive
Conservative Party. He was sworn in as Premier later that year and in
1993, he led the party to electoral victory and formed the Alberta
provincial government. Mr. Klein won several more elections and
governed as Premier of Alberta until his retirement in 2006. During his
time as Premier, Mr. Klein is best known for downsizing the Alberta
government, balancing the budget, paying off the province’s debt, and
overseeing the economic boom spearheaded by development of the Alberta
oil sands.
Professor Rainer Knopff, Senior Fellow
Rainer Knopff received his BC from McMaster University and his MA and
Ph.D. from the University of Toronto. His research interests include
public law, civil liberties and political thought. He is the author and
co-author of several books, including The New War on Discrimination, with Tom Flanagan, Federalism and the Charter: Leading Constitutional Decisions, with Peter H. Russell and F. L. Morton, and The Charter Revolution and the Court Party, also with F. L. Morton. His current projects include Courting Controversy, a book that explores the rhetorical strategies used by courts to manage highly contentious public issues.
Preston Manning, Senior Fellow
Preston Manning served as a Member of the Canadian Parliament from 1993
to 2001. He founded two new political parties—the Reform Party of
Canada and the Canadian Reform Conservative Alliance—both of which
became the official Opposition in the Canadian Parliament. Mr. Manning
served as Leader of the Opposition from 1997 to 2000 and was also his
party’s critic for Science and Technology. Since retirement from
Parliament in 2002, Mr. Manning has released a book entitled Think Big
(published by McClelland & Stewart) describing his use of the tools
and institutions of democracy to change Canada’s national agenda. He
has also served as a Senior Fellow of the Canada West Foundation and as
a Distinguished Visitor at the University of Calgary and University of
Toronto. Mr. Manning is currently a Senior Fellow of the Fraser
Institute for which he has co-authored theCanada Strong and Free series of books. He is also President and CEO of the Manning Centre for Building Democracy (http://www.manningcentre.ca/),
a national not-for-profit organization supporting research,
educational, and communications initiatives designed to achieve a more
democratic society in Canada guided by conservative principles.
Professor Ross McKitrick, Senior Fellow
Professor McKitrick holds a BA in economics from Queen's University,
and an MA and Ph.D. in economics from the University of British
Columbia. He was appointed Assistant Professor in the Department of
Economics at the University of Guelph in 1996 and Associate Professor
in 2000. His area of specialization is environmental economics and
policy analysis. He has published scholarly articles in The Journal of
Environmental Economics and Management, Economic Modeling, The Canadian
Journal of Economics, Environmental and Resource Economics, and other
journals, as well as commentaries in newspapers and other public
forums. His current research areas include empirical modeling of the
relationship between economic growth and pollution emissions, the
impact of economic activity on the measurement of surface temperatures,
and the climate change policy debate. Professor McKitrick has made
invited academic presentations in Canada, the US and Europe, as well as
professional briefings to the Canadian Parliamentary Finance Committee,
and to government staff at the US Congress and Senate. He is the
co-author, with Professor Christopher Essex, of Taken By Storm: The Troubled Science, Policy and Politics of Global Warming. Taken By Storm was the runner-up for the prestigious 2002 Donner Book Prize.
Professor Jean-Luc Migué, Senior Fellow
Jean-Luc Migué (Ph.D., American University, Washington, D.C.) has been
Professor of Economics at the School of Public Administration at Laval
University, researcher at the Bank of Canada and at the Economic
Council of Canada, and Chairman of the Editorial Board at the Montreal
Economic Institute. In 1994, he received the Silver Medal of the Sir
Antony Fisher Memorial Award for his book on Federalism and Free Trade,
published by the Institute of Economic Affairs in London, Great
Britain. He has contributed numerous articles to national and foreign
journals, including The Canadian Journal of Economics, l'Actualité économique, The Cato Journal, The Journal of Law and Economics, La Revue économique, Public Choice, La Revue Française de Finances Publiques, Hacienda Publica Espanola, andle Journal des Économistes et des Études Humaines. He is a member of the Mont Pelerin Society and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada.
Professor Lydia Miljan, Senior Fellow
Lydia Miljan is a former Director of the Institute's Alberta Policy
Research Centre and the National Media Archive. She is currently an
Associate Professor, Department of Political Science at the University
of Windsor. She holds a Ph.D. in political science specializing in
politics and the media. One of her first studies at the Institute was a
controversial content analysis on CBC television and the Globe and
Mail's coverage of the free trade agreement. Since that initial study,
she has conducted over 80 content analyses on television, radio and
newspaper coverage of public policy issues. Her analysis of issues
ranging from free trade to privatization, from health care to women's
issues, and from elections to referendum campaigns, has made her a most
sought-after media critic. This body of work has been printed in almost
every newspaper in the country, and she has been a guest on many
open-line talk shows and television programs in Canada and the United
States. Dr. Miljan's tenure at the Archive has received international
recognition as well. She is a member of an international organization
who assess media coverage in their own countries. She was awarded the
H.B. Earhart Fellowship in 1996.
Alexander Moens, Senior Fellow
Alexander Moens is a professor of International Relations at Simon
Fraser University. Dr. Moens focuses on the strategic political
assessment of executive and legislative decision-making in the United
States, focusing on those areas that affect Canada, particularly in the
area of trade. Dr. Moens has published books and articles on American
presidential decision-making, and on North American and European
security issues. In 1992, he served in the Policy Planning Staff of
Canada’s Foreign Affairs Department, and in the spring of 1999 he was a
visiting fellow at the National Defense University in Washington, D.C.
He is also a researcher with the Council For Canadian Security in the
21st Century. In addition, he has conducted various research projects
supported by NATO, The European Union, the Foreign and Defence
Departments of Canada, and the Social Sciences and Humanities Research
Council of Canada.
Dr. Filip Palda, Senior Fellow
Filip Palda is full professor at the École nationale d'administration
publique. He earned his Ph.D. in economics at the University of
Chicago. He has written two books for the Fraser Institute (Election
Finance Regulation in Canada: A Critical Review, and Home on the Urban
Range: An Idea Map for Reforming the City) as well as co-authoring
three Tax Facts books and pioneering for the Fraser Institute, along
with Isabella Horry, the survey method of estimating tax incidence. He
is also editor of five Fraser Institute books (Essays in Canadian
Surface Transportation, Its no Gamble: The Economic and Social Benefits
of Stock Markets, L'État interventionniste : le gouvernement provincial
et l'économie du Québec, Provincial Trade Wars: Why the Blockade Must
End, and The New Federalist), and the author of over a hundred Fraser
Forum articles as well as the author of the Public Policy Source paper
The History of Tobacco Regulation: Forward to the Past. He has written
a dozen articles in the National Post, has published with the World
& I, as well as being cover author for the Next City magazine. In
addition to his work for the Fraser Institute, professor Palda is the
author of more than 20 articles in refereed economic journals and is a
high-scoring author on the RepEc website of economic working papers. He
is best known for his work on exposing the self-interest politicians
hold in crafting election finance laws and for his discovery of the
displacement deadweight loss of tax evasion.
Professor Chris Sarlo, Senior Fellow
Christopher A. Sarlo is Associate Professor of Economics at Nipissing University in North Bay, Ontario. He is the author of Measuring Poverty in Canada (2001) and Poverty in Canada
(1992, 1996a). He is also a regular contributor to Fraser Forum and has
published a number of articles and reports on the issue of poverty.
Donald R. Wentworth, Senior Fellow
Donald R. Wentworth is Professor Emeritus of Economics at Pacific
Lutheran University in Tacoma, WA. He has published several articles on
teaching economics, coauthored a college economics textbook and
coauthored several publications containing lesson plans and curriculum
recommendations for teaching economics. He has received numerous awards
for his teaching and publications including the Freedoms Foundation
Leavey Award, the Burlington Northern Foundation Faculty Achievement
Award, and the National Council on Economic Education Leadership Award.
In addition he has served as the Environmental Education Director for
PERC: The Center for Free Market Environmentalism and conducted
numerous workshops for teachers of economics in Canada and the United
States.