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This report is the third instalment in ongoing research to assess the performance of labour markets and explain why results differ among jurisdictions. Such indicators of labour performance as job creation, unemployment, and productivity are used to assess Canadian provincial and US state labour market performance.

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In July 2007, the Canadian Medical Association Journal (CMAJ) published articles by Irfan Dhalla and François Béland denying that the growth of government health expenditures in Canada is unsustainable. Methodological and conceptual errors in their articles produced invalid analyses and grossly misleading conclusions about the sustainability of government health spending under the Medicare policy model.

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Canadians pay much more than Americans for generic drugs because government policies in Canada distort the market for prescription medicines. In currency-equivalent terms, Canadian retail prices for generic prescription drugs in 2006 were on average 115% higher than retail prices observed in the United States for identical drugs. A previous analysis using 2003 data found that prices for generic drugs were 78% higher in Canada. By contrast, Canadian retail prices for brand-name drugs were on average 51% below US prices for identical drugs in 2006. In 2003, the prices for brand-name drugs was 43% lower in Canada on average.

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The shootings at Montreal's Dawson College in September 2006 reignited the controversy over the firearms registry. This paper is a timely effort to evaluate the effectiveness of the 1995 firearm legislation. In 1995, the government assumed that, by controlling the availability of firearms, the registry would reduce total criminal violence, not just gun violence, suicide and domestic abuse.

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The purpose of this publication is to contribute to the public dialogue about drug safety regulation and to raise the awareness of the general public about some important but perhaps underappreciated concepts about risk that should be part of the decision-making process when drug-safety standards are defined.

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It is nearly impossible for an ordinary Canadian to have a clear idea how much tax they really pay. Most Canadians would have little difficulty determining how much income tax they pay.

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The Report Card on Alberta's High Schools: 2007 Edition collects a variety of relevant, objective indicators of school performance into one, easily accessible document so that anyone can analyze and compare the performance of individual schools. The Report Card assists parents when they choose a school for their children and encourages and assists all those seeking to improve their schools.